The Orb Zone: Orbs Explained

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  For the first time, presenting actual scientific evidence for the causes of the 'orb' phenomenon

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Explaining the Causes of Orbs
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Paranormal Site Investigators

Paranormal Site Investigators

 

PSI manages the Orb Zone project.  Visit their website for more information.

 

ASSAP

Association for the Scientific Study of Anomalous Phenomena

 

ASSAP provided the funding for the Orb Zone research project.

 What are Orbs?

Why doesn't all dust appear on camera between these points?

 

Final Factor: The Flash

So far we have learnt that dust between the two vertical lines, below, appears so large and out-of-focus as to produce orbs.

But orbs do not appear everywhere in this area (the area looking like a triangle with the top cut off) because the area is further limited by the flash (the white circle in the diagram):

 

Orb Zone - Explanation in Text

 

Why is the flash so important?

One crucial thing we haven't mentioned so far is that 'orb capture' is not possible without an intensive light source.  In the vast majority of cases this is the camera flash, but in some cases it can be sunlight and other sources.

The reason for this is slightly complicated.  Orbs are actually out-of-focus reflected highlights - see here for more details.

 

Does such a small distance make really make a difference?

It makes a big difference! According to Newton's inverse square law states that if an object is twice the distance from the light source it receives one quarter of the light.

So a particle of dust 3 centremetres from a camera flash would be 8 times more illuminated than a particle just 9 centremetres from the flash!

This is one of the reasons why larger cameras (such as SLR cameras) produce fewer orbs than compact cameras - because the flash is mounted further from the lens area.

 

Next Questions:

- Summary: what we know about the 'Orb Zone'?

 Brief History of

 Orb Phenomena

 The Scientific

 Evidence for Orbs 

 Explaining the

 Causes of Orbs

 

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